Tag Archives: Coal and Steel

article 3 months old

Material Matters: Crude, Coal, Iron Ore, Alumina And Nickel

Commodity demand rebound; crude challenges; thermal coal exports; blast furnace efficiencies; alumina price surge; nickel ore exports.

-Zinc market retains strong fundamentals and top pick for RBC Capital Markets
-Atlantic Basin crude loadings recover and oversupply risk persists
-Thermal coal pricing continues to be dictated by Chinese policy
-Iron ore pellet premiums at highest level since 2014
-Nickel ore tightness to emerge, likely spike in prices
 

By Eva Brocklehurst

Strategy

RBC Capital Markets observes Chinese economic stimulus and a rebound in demand for steel production have underpinned a broad recovery in commodity prices. Specifically for zinc, permanent mine closures related to an exhausting of reserves have tightened that market and driven prices higher. A similar situation relates to coal production cuts in China that have caused coal prices to spiral higher.

The analysis suggests the zinc market still has the best fundamentals and remains the top pick. Based on 2016 price forecasts, RBC Capital Markets analysts prefer zinc, coking coal and palladium. Based on five-year forecasts the analysts prefer nickel, zinc, uranium and copper.

The analysts believe, in the absence of further production cuts, stronger economic growth and demand are required to balance most commodity markets and lead to a sustained rally in prices. With the exception of coal and uranium, the analysts make minor changes to forecasts. Average coking (metallurgical) coal price forecasts are increased 37% and thermal coal are increased 17%. The analysts' average uranium price forecast is lowered 24%. The analysts recommend investors increase exposure to non-precious metal mining shares.

Crude

The trend in US inventories is looking better for crude but Morgan Stanley observes signs of physical market stress. The broker contends recent inventory data is backward-looking and exports are more important than production as a signal for physical markets.

The main challenge is that Atlantic Basin loadings are recovering. While the backlog should clear with appropriate price signals an oversupply risk persists. The headline rig count may be understating upcoming US supply and the broker also believes the disruptive nature of US shale oil is underappreciated.

Moreover, while some are becoming excited about the longer-term bullish comments from Saudi Arabia, Morgan Stanley points to a large number of producers that are increasingly finding ways to survive in a US$50-60/bbl world.

Thermal Coal

ANZ analysts suggest exporters of thermal coal are struggling to react to the shifting dynamics in the seaborne market. With China's new-found reliance on the international market, import demand in the Asian region has surged in recent months. Despite efforts to limit the impact of capacity closures on utilities in China, the analysts expect import demand to remain strong. Japanese buyers have also played a part in the current price rally. A move to more spot purchases occurred just as Chinese imports surged and has caught some consumers short.

Prices may be making almost every producer positive in terms of cash flow but the analysts believe an immediate supply response is likely to be muted and prices are likely to continue being dictated by China’s policy measures. If coal output can be temporarily raised heading into the northern hemisphere winter, prices may ease over the next couple of months. Even so, spot prices are expected to remain above US$80/t over the winter.

Iron Ore Pellets

When coking coal prices surge, steelmakers try to adapt, and Macquarie observes a standard tactic is to maximise blast furnace efficiency. This can lead to increased use of iron ore pellets. At US$35/t, pellet premiums are now at the highest level since 2014.  At every time coking coal prices surged in 2005, 2008 and 2011 this was met with gains in pellet premiums. With Samarco still off-line for the foreseeable future and limited growth from other suppliers, further upside to pellet prices seems probable to Macquarie.

At present, the broker considers it unlikely Vale will re-start pellet capacity unless the pellet premium rises a further US$10/t. However, prices above US$45/t are considered unlikely. As the global steel industry settles into a very low, or negative, growth pattern, operational gains will prove a strong differentiator, in the broker's opinion. In developed economies, and perhaps even China, this is likely to be augmented by the stricter environmental constraints placed on sinter plants and, hence, lead to closures of some operations.

Alumina

Alumina's spot price is up over 30% in the year to date, to almost US$280/t CFR China, but Morgan Stanley believes one cannot assume downstream metal production and demand growth is strong. Aluminium's global market is on track to expand just 1.3-1.9% in 2016, the smallest lift since the GFC.

Floods, industry reforms and reactivating of smelters are forcing a lift in China's alumina imports. Morgan Stanley estimates total alumina supply affected in 2016 by these events exceeds 10mt or 8-9% of global supply. Yet upside to the now-buoyant spot price is likely to be limited by the responses by refineries elsewhere. Morgan Stanley believes the recent reactivation of China's smelting capacity is alumina's sole short-term driver of demand. Slower northern winter trade will probably moderate price performance too.

Nickel

The latest decision by the Indonesia government not to allow nickel ore exports to resume puts the attention back on the Philippines. Widespread mine closures are not expected in 2017 but Macquarie suggests extreme tightness is still likely to emerge for nickel ore supply in China and nickel prices could spike early in 2017.

As ore prices rise, the cost of making nickel pig iron (NPI) will also rise, while other NPI cost inputs are also rising strongly (coal and coke). The broker estimates that the break-even level for Chinese NPI producers is already close to US$10,000/t, and in early 2017 could well rise above US$11,000/t as ore and carbon prices rise.

Macquarie expects Indonesian nickel pig iron production to grow from 28kt last year to 98kt this year and then to 170–180kt next year. Demand, meanwhile, has risen strongly, driven by a sharp rise in Chinese stainless steel production, especially for high-grade nickel (8%) 300 series.  Macquarie's latest supply/demand balance estimates shows a deficit of 70,000t this year and 100,000t next year, even with the expected rise in combined nickel pig iron production in Indonesia and China.

Prices could easily move into the US$11,000–12,000/t range in the March quarter as nickel ore stocks fall to extremely low levels, the broker believes. Any major disruption to supplies from the Philippines would add to the higher price outlook. Macquarie would be a buyer into any price dips below US$10,000/t.
 

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article 3 months old

The Overnight Report: Merger Monday

By Greg Peel

The Dow closed up 77 points or 0.4% while the S&P rose 0.5% to 2151 and the Nasdaq gained 1.0%.

What The?

Nobody picked the open on the Australian stock market yesterday, except maybe whoever was placing big sell orders. Wall Street and the SPI futures were little changed on Friday night and it looked for all the world like we were in for a quiet session. But at 11am the index was down 53 points.

Sure, there were some standout movers, specifically Healthscope ((HSO)), which dropped another 6% despite stock analysts suggesting Friday’s 19% plunge was probably an overreaction. They also suggest there is no reason Ramsay Health Care ((RHC)) should suffer the same fate but it was down another 4.5% yesterday.

We saw this recently with Estia Health ((EHE)) and aged care peers. These healthcare stocks have been very popular over the past year as safe havens for investment on undeniable underlying themes. Hospitals fit the same bill. This sector had become fully priced despite known regulatory risk.

So now that guidance has disappointed and regulatory risk looms large, investors have taken a sell first and ask questions later approach.

And then there’s Coca-Cola Amatil ((CCL)). The company held an investor day outlining plans to shift further away from increasingly less popular fizzy drinks. Stock analysts for the most part thought it was a positive update. Investors otherwise decided things don’t go better with Coke. CCL led the market down with a 6.5% fall yesterday.

Since July, the stock had rallied 25%. So once again investors ran in panic that their safe haven may let them down if the fizzy drink is truly dead.

The Healthscopes and Cokes notwithstanding, yesterday morning saw a big market-wide sell-off on the open before a slow grind back to a more respectable, albeit weak, close. The banks led the fightback as investors look to lock in dividends ahead of the cut-off following result releases beginning this week.

This market is sure jumpy, and AGM season has only just begun. What further horrors await?

Wall Street is up overnight, which is nice, but the futures are only suggesting up 3 points for the ASX200 today – not much of a bounce given yesterday’s action. This is likely because Wall Street strength was really US-centric and not macro-reflective.

It’s Time

There was only one topic of conversation on Wall Street last night and that was M&A. Elsewhere, nothing was happening.

For some reason Monday is always the preferred day for merger announcements and last night was no exception. The biggie is AT&T’s (Dow) intention to merge with Time Warner – a deal that will need to jump a few regulatory hurdles.

There were also mergers announced in stock trading and aerospace, among others, while Genworth Financial, major shareholder of Genworth Mortgage Insurance Australia ((GMA)), announced it had sold itself to the Chinese.

Wall Street likes mergers, as they are typically positive for stock valuations. Many a commentator has noted that the long period of corporate stock buybacks seen over the past several years of ultra-low financing costs is coming to an end, to be replaced by actual investment through M&A.

This is a positive, at least to begin with. Typically mega-mergers tend to signal the peak of a bull market.

The Dow was up over a hundred points early on last night but drifted back to a less exciting close. With the oil price and US dollar steady, and nothing overly consequential within data releases, it was a session focused solely upon the alpha of US M&A and earnings reports and not the beta of macro developments.

On the subject of earnings, a flying start has given way to some more mixed results, with revenues amongst some of the biggest reporting companies still tending to disappoint. However, on the earnings line, beats to date are running at 78% compared to the long term average of 64%.

It’s still early. This week is the busiest on the calendar.

Commodities

Iraq has been fighting wars since the 1980s. Iran has only just returned from global export sanctions. Nigeria and Libya have their own problems, and let’s not even start on Venezuela. These are all reasons the Saudis seem to feel are fair enough in granting exemptions from any OPEC production freeze.

But with that many exemptions, is a freeze even possible? Well, apparently Russia is on board. If Saudi Arabia and Russia can agree on a freeze, that’s a big chunk of global production. The oil market is unsure, which is why the WTI price has recovered to US$50 and stopped dead.

West Texas crude is down US24c at US$50.63/bbl.

The US dollar index is steady at 98.69 but LME traders were last night focused on improving US and eurozone manufacturing PMIs, if last night’s flash estimates prove accurate, and a general pick-up in Chinese demand.

Aluminium and copper were flat last night but lead and nickel rose 1.5% and zinc 2.5%.

Iron ore rose US30c to US$58.70/t.

Gold is as good as steady at US$1264.00/oz and the Aussie is steady at US$0.7608, awaiting tomorrow’s local CPI numbers.

Today

The SPI Overnight closed up 3 points.

US data tonight include the Richmond Fed index, house prices and consumer confidence. And it is a huge session for major earnings releases.

It’s a big day for AGMs locally, with the likes of Bendigo & Adelaide Bank ((BEN)), Tabcorp ((TAH)) and WorleyParsons ((WOR)) among that number. Fortescue Metals ((FMG)) is one company hosting an investor day while Mirvac Group ((MGR)) will provide a quarterly update.

Rudi will link up with Sky Business today, around 11.15am through Skype, to discuss broker calls for about 10 minutes.
 

All overnight and intraday prices, average prices, currency conversions and charts for stock indices, currencies, commodities, bonds, VIX and more available in the FNArena Cockpit.  Click here. (Subscribers can access prices in the Cockpit.)

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All paying members at FNArena are being reminded they can set an email alert specifically for The Overnight Report. Go to Portfolio and Alerts in the Cockpit and tick the box in front of The Overnight Report. You will receive an email alert every time a new Overnight Report has been published on the website.

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article 3 months old

The Monday Report

By Greg Peel

Hospital Pass

Friday’s trade on the local market began with a whimper and it looked like a dull old Friday session was upon us. But never underestimate AGM season.

Healthscope ((HSO)) downgraded FY17 guidance at its AGM and set off a market plunge. At one point the stock was down over 20% and hospital peer Ramsay Health Care ((RHC)) was being dragged down in the vortex before at least some support was found. The ASX200 was down 32 points at midday but by 1pm was right back where it started.

Healthscope still finished the session down 19% and Ramsay 6% to provide a 2.9% drop for healthcare, by far the worst sector performer on the day. A dip in the oil price overnight had energy down 1.1% while the banks provided much of the offset in rising 0.4%.

The panic reaction in the hospital stocks just goes to show how much faith had been shown by investors in these sectors as being rare pockets of safety. The story is hard to argue with – ageing population and so forth – but regulatory issues linger and these stocks have been well priced.

What we also saw on Friday was a willingness in the market to jump in and buy stocks on a dip. We also see a willingness to sell on a spike. The market is presently being dominated by short term traders who are happy to buy at 5400 and sell at 5500 while there’s nothing much else going on in the world.

Yet. It’s all in front of us.

Flat as a Tack

It’s the same story on Wall Street. Friday night saw the Dow close down 16 points, but not before recovering from an initial 100 point drop. The S&P closed flat at 2141 and the Nasdaq gained 0.3%.

The Nasdaq outperformed thanks to old stalwart Microsoft, also a Dow component. Microsoft had posted an earnings beat in the aftermarket on Thursday and closed Friday at a new record high in rising 4%. The stock had only just recently regained its 1999 tech bubble high.

Another Dow winner on the day was McDonalds, which posted its first earnings beat in some time despite the Creepy Clown craze in the US forcing Ronald into temporary hiding. Mickey D’s rose 3%.

The Dow loser on the day was industrial behemoth General Electric which missed on revenue and initially fell 2.5%, providing a lot of the early Dow plunge. GE shares did manage to rally back to a close of only down 0.5% nonetheless.

There were no US economic data releases to speak of on Friday night and despite it being expiry day for October equity derivatives, volume was low and volatility minimal.

This week, by contrast, sees a wealth of US data, culminating on Friday night with the first estimate of September quarter GDP. This will play into Fed thinking.

But we are yet to start ticking off the major events currently impeding market progress – the November Fed meeting, the US election, the OPEC meeting and the December Fed meeting. In the meantime, what is continuing to be a positive US earnings season is having little market impact.

Commodities

West Texas crude had dropped on Thursday night to close under US$50 at expiry of the November delivery contract but on Friday night the new December front month contract rose US24c to US$50.87/bbl.

Commodity prices continue to battle the headwind of a rising US dollar which on Friday night rose another 0.4% to 98.64.

Aluminium was the only base metal to finish in the green while nickel and zinc were the only metals to fall by more than 1%.

Iron ore was unchanged at US$58.40/t.

Gold managed to rise US$4.50 to US$1266.70/oz despite the stronger greenback but the Aussie matched the Greenback’s rise with a 0.4% fall to US$0.7604.

The SPI Overnight closed down one point on Saturday morning.

The Week Ahead

A busy week for US data ahead of next week’s Fed meeting sees the Chicago Fed national activity index and a flash estimate of manufacturing PMI tonight and Case-Shiller and FHFA house prices, Conference Board monthly consumer confidence and Richmond Fed index tomorrow.

Wednesday it’s new home sales, the trade balance and a flash estimate of the services PMI, Thursday it’s durable goods and pending home sales, and Friday brings personal income & spending, along with the Fed’s preferred PCE inflation measure, Michigan Uni fortnightly consumer sentiment and the first estimate of September quarter GDP.

The market is forecasting 2.5% growth, up from a disappointing 1.4% in the June quarter.

The UK will release its GDP result on Thursday.

The influential German IFO business sentiment index is out tomorrow, Japan sees inflation data on Friday and New Zealand markets are closed today.

In Australia the big data event will be September quarter CPI on Wednesday. This will very much determine RBA policy. The PPI is due on Friday along with new homes sales.

It’s a huge week on the local stock front, dominated by the busiest week for this round of AGMs. There are a handful of production report laggards among the resource sectors while Wesfarmers ((WES)) will release quarterly sales numbers on Wednesday and Woolworths ((WOW)) on Friday.

ResMed ((RMD)) will release quarterly earnings on Wednesday ahead of the full-year result from National Bank ((NAB)) on Thursday and half-year from Macquarie Group ((MQG)) on Friday.

There is also a raft of other quarterly updates and investor days.

Rudi will appear on Sky Business on Tuesday, via Skype, to discuss broker calls around 11.15am. He'll re-appear on Wednesday to host Your Money, Your Call, 8-9.30pm. Then on Thursday he'll be in the studio, 12.30-2.30pm. On Friday, he'll close the week with another Skype-cross to discuss broker calls, probably around 11.05am.
 

All overnight and intraday prices, average prices, currency conversions and charts for stock indices, currencies, commodities, bonds, VIX and more available in the FNArena Cockpit.  Click here. (Subscribers can access prices in the Cockpit.)

(Readers should note that all commentary, observations, names and calculations are provided for informative and educational purposes only. Investors should always consult with their licensed investment advisor first, before making any decisions. All views expressed are the author's and not by association FNArena's - see disclaimer on the website)

For further global economic release dates and local company events please refer to the FNArena Calendar.

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article 3 months old

The Overnight Report: Bungling Along

By Greg Peel

The Dow closed down 40 points or 0.2% while the S&P fell 0.1% to 2141 and the Nasdaq fell 0.1%.

Job Shock

The net number of jobs in Australia declined by 9,800 in September and the August number was revised down to a loss of 8,600 jobs from a previously reported 3,900. That’s not great news in itself, but the real shock came on the breakdown of the September numbers.

Full-time jobs fell by a whopping 53,000 – the biggest drop since 2009 – offset by a 43,200 rise in part-time jobs. The increasingly misleading unemployment rate fell to 5.6% from 5.7% but only because participation fell. Underemployment stands at a record 8.7%.

Now, the ABS did warn that the rotation of new group into the survey has distorted the numbers somewhat, given that group had a lower labour intensity than the group rotated out. This group rotation is intended to provide for a more complete picture but only leads to volatility in the results. There is no getting past the fact full-time jobs are on the wane and part-time jobs are rising.

That’s why wage growth is almost non-existent. Earlier this week the RBA governor suggested there would be no change to monetary policy unless one or more of three risks eventuated – the housing bubble burst, the labour market deteriorated and/or inflation remained lower than expected. Well, surely the labour market is deteriorating if more and more workers are forced to take fewer hours than they’d like.

And that plays into low inflation, given the impact on wage growth.

No surprise therefore that the Aussie tanked on yesterday’s numbers. It continued to fall overnight as the US dollar rallied and is down 1.1% over 24 hours to US$0.7631.

The jobs numbers had no notable effect on the Australian stock market yesterday which, after a bizarre spike and drop on the open probably related to the expiry of October futures, meandered slightly higher and then back down again to the close. As markets around the world await the big global events coming up, the local market is currently trading in alpha mode on individual corporate AGMs and quarterly reports and not going anywhere much index-wise, just as was the case for most of the August result season.

Looking at yesterday’s sector moves there is no discernible macro pattern. The leader on the day was energy (+1.1%) thanks to the stronger oil price, which will probably lead to the downside today on oil’s pullback.

Sideways

The ECB left rates unchanged at its policy meeting last night as expected, but at the subsequent press conference Mario Draghi suggested there was no talk of either extending QE or tapering QE. The central bank will do whatever is deemed necessary as events unfold.

Recently the ECB has chosen its December meeting as the time to make changes which likely relates to the Fed doing the same. Like everyone else, Draghi is no doubt waiting to see what happens with the US election (and the Italian referendum), OPEC and the Fed.

It looks like the forex market was backing a more hawkish outcome because the euro took a dive after the press conference, sending the US dollar index up 0.4% to 98.30.

The S&P500 has now racked up 79 consecutive days of no move greater and 1% in either direction, since the Brexit plunge-and-bounce. It’s the longest stretch in 21 years. True to form, having risen 40 points on Wednesday night, last night the Dow fell 40 points.

One reason is oil. Having shot up on Wednesday night on inventory data, the WTI price shot back down again last night for no apparent reason. But this can easily be explained by last night’s expiry of the November delivery front month contract.

On the corporate earnings front, the results came thick and fast last night and for the most part they represented beats, with some notable exceptions. Among the Dow components, American Express held onto its 5% aftermarket gain of the night before but insurance company Travelers copped a 6% drop and telco Verizon a 2.5% drop, leading the Dow to underperform the S&P.

This morning’s major aftermarket reporter was Microsoft (Dow), the shares of which are up 6%.

Barring anything unforeseen, there is currently no reason to believe the S&P won’t extend its run of negligible volatility, at least until aforementioned pivotal events play out.

To that end, the general feeling is no one won yesterday’s presidential debate, but then no one lost either. Wall Street continues to assume a Clinton victory, while at the same time citing the Brexit vote as reason not to be completely confident, and fearing the unlikely result of the Democrats taking the House. To do so would require a landslide swing.

Commodities

West Texas crude closed down US95c at US$50.43/bbl. If true to form, it may bounce back tonight in the new December delivery front month contract.

The stronger US dollar appeared to weigh on base metal prices last night, given copper fell 0.5%, aluminium and zinc fell 1% and nickel 2%, while lead rose 1%.

Iron ore rose US40c to US$58.40/t.

The stronger greenback has gold down US$6.60 at US$1262.20/oz.

Today

The SPI Overnight closed down one point.

It’s a quiet 24 hours around the globe data-wise, although Chinese property prices might be interesting.

It’s another busy day for local AGMs, with Insurance Australia Group ((IAG)) and Qantas ((QAN)) the stand-outs while Japara Healthcare ((JHC)) might draw some attention.

Santos ((STO)) will release its quarterly production report.

Rudi will link up with Sky Business today, via Skype, to discuss broker calls at around 11.05am.
 

All overnight and intraday prices, average prices, currency conversions and charts for stock indices, currencies, commodities, bonds, VIX and more available in the FNArena Cockpit.  Click here. (Subscribers can access prices in the Cockpit.)

(Readers should note that all commentary, observations, names and calculations are provided for informative and educational purposes only. Investors should always consult with their licensed investment advisor first, before making any decisions. All views expressed are the author's and not by association FNArena's - see disclaimer on the website)

All paying members at FNArena are being reminded they can set an email alert specifically for The Overnight Report. Go to Portfolio and Alerts in the Cockpit and tick the box in front of The Overnight Report. You will receive an email alert every time a new Overnight Report has been published on the website.

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article 3 months old

The Overnight Report: Guarded Optimism

By Greg Peel

The Dow closed up 40 points or 0.2% while the S&P rose 0.2% to 2144 and the Nasdaq was flat.

Fun and Games

The local gaming sector has been very much in the spotlight this week. We saw the casino operators tumble earlier in the week on the news of the arrest of Crown Resorts ((CWN)) employees in China and despite a big initial plunge, and calls of oversold from analysts, Crown and its peers have seen ongoing weakness.

On the flipside yesterday, renewed talk of a merger between the old school tote betting agencies had Tatts ((TTS)) shares up 16% and Tabcorp ((TAH)) up 3% to net out to a leading 1.7% gain for consumer discretionary yesterday.

Otherwise most sector moves were fairly muted in a session that saw a bumpy rally from the open before plateauing out in the afternoon.

There was little excitement generated by China. September quarter GDP came in at 6.7% annual growth as expected and the September retail sales and fixed asset investment numbers were largely as forecast. Industrial production was slightly disappointing.

Perhaps of more interest currently is the Aussie dollar, which despite a Fed December rate hike now being widely expected just continues to track north. It’s up another 0.7% this morning at US$0.7717 which puts it around a technical level that suggests a break-up. We could be at 80 very soon.

The new RBA governor hasn’t helped by talking down the chance of another rate cut but this time around the stronger Aussie is not as ominous as it has been – not as much of a “complication” for the central bank. For this time the Aussie’s strength lends itself not to US dollar weakness thanks to a dovish Fed, crimping Australian economic growth, but to recoveries in the prices of oil, iron ore and especially coal.

So we’re seeing the Aussie run up for the right reasons, being expected improvement in the terms of trade as higher commodity prices flow through with their usual delivery lag.

So long as the Aussie doesn’t run so high as to kill off the revival in the local tourism. Tourism has been running second to a now wobbly housing sector in providing the “non-mining” offset to maintain Australia’s net positive growth. Australia now has to battle the UK as a preferred destination, where as long as you’re not a local you no longer need to mortgage your house to catch a Black Cab.

More Earnings Surprise

As the reports continue to flow, the surprise continues to be to the upside in this US earnings season.

Last night Morgan Stanley posted the last of the Big Bank reports and as has been the case with all of its peers, posted a beat. Smaller regional US banks have also been trotting out better than expected numbers. And last night was the turn of the first of the big oil services companies to report – companies that have suffered greatly through the oil price plunge just as has been the case for their peers downunder.

They, too, posted earnings beats. And it’s not just earnings. The seemingly entrenched post-GFC trend of lower revenues looks like it might be turning around. Net S&P500 earnings growth has swung to the positive at a 0.2% run-rate when an overall decline of 2% was forecast. Revenues are up a net 2.5%.

The other major driver on Wall Street last night was yet again oil. The Saudis continue to talk up the willingness of OPEC and non-OPEC members to join in a production freeze but in the meantime, the tipsters had expected a small rise in US crude inventories last week but instead there was a large drawdown. Thus WTI is up 2%.

Talk now is of oil trading in a US$50-60/bbl range going forward rather than the US$40-50/bbl range assumed previously. That’s enough to ensure positive cash flow for many a global oil & gas producer.

Yet despite an air of greater confidence creeping in, Wall Street is struggling to get excited. Dow up 40 is really neither here nor there when earnings reports are surprising and oil is looking strong.

Aside from calls of over-stretched valuations, Wall Street is no doubt looking ahead to all the near-term uncertainties – the election, the OPEC meeting, the Fed meeting. Not a great time to be rushing in if things don’t turn out as hoped.

And it is October after all. On that note, Happy Anniversary to those who remember.

This morning’s aftermarket earnings reports included American Express (Dow), the shares of which are currently up 5% and EBay, down 6%, and Barbie’s thrilled with a 5% jump for Mattel.

Commodities

West Texas crude is up US98c at US$51.38/bbl.

The trend (or lack thereof) continues for base metals. Aluminium and nickel are down 1% and lead and zinc are up 1%.

Iron ore was unchanged at US$58.00/t.

The US dollar index was again flat, at 97.88, but gold continues to claw its way back. It’s up US$6.80 at US$1268.80/oz.

Today

The SPI Overnight closed up 7 points.

Today sees the local jobs lottery and just after that release, there’s another one of those debates. The last, thank God.

There hasn’t been much discussion about it but the ECB holds a policy meeting tonight. Taper talk?

It’s a very busy day on the local corporate calendar today.

All of Fortescue Metals ((FMG)), Rio Tinto ((RIO)), South32 ((S32)) and Woodside Petroleum ((WPL)) post quarterly production reports.

Brambles ((BXB)) and Westfield ((WFD)) are among those providing quarterly updates.

Amcor ((AMC)) and, coincidentally, Crown Resorts are among those holding AGMs followed by BHP Billiton ((BHP)) tonight in London.

Ten Network ((TEN)) will release its earnings result.

Rudi will travel to Macquarie Park to appear on Sky Business, 12.30-2.30pm.
 

All overnight and intraday prices, average prices, currency conversions and charts for stock indices, currencies, commodities, bonds, VIX and more available in the FNArena Cockpit.  Click here. (Subscribers can access prices in the Cockpit.)

(Readers should note that all commentary, observations, names and calculations are provided for informative and educational purposes only. Investors should always consult with their licensed investment advisor first, before making any decisions. All views expressed are the author's and not by association FNArena's - see disclaimer on the website)

All paying members at FNArena are being reminded they can set an email alert specifically for The Overnight Report. Go to Portfolio and Alerts in the Cockpit and tick the box in front of The Overnight Report. You will receive an email alert every time a new Overnight Report has been published on the website.

Find out why FNArena subscribers like the service so much: "Your Feedback (Thank You)" - Warning this story contains unashamedly positive feedback on the service provided. www.fnarena.com

article 3 months old

The Overnight Report: Earnings Revival

By Greg Peel

The Dow closed up 75 points or 0.4% while the S&P gained 0.6% to 2139 as the Nasdaq jumped 0.9%.

5400 Regained

After a choppy start yesterday, the ASX200 ultimately settled into a positive trend to take the index back over the 5400 level. Outside of macro influences, alpha moves were prominent as the AGM season hots up.

To that end we saw a solid update on annuity sales from Challenger ((CGF)) which helped the financials index to a 0.4% gain on the day. A jump in the iron ore price helped materials to a 0.5% gain while bargain hunting continued in the heavily sold off utilities sector, which rose 1.7%.

Ahead of the open yesterday, Philip Lowe made his maiden speech as RBA governor. The upshot is there is not going to be another rate cut if things continue to trend the way they are. But there could be another cut if inflation stays lower for longer, the labour market deteriorates and/or the housing bubble bursts.

The minutes of the September RBA meeting were also out yesterday but the governor rather gazumped those ahead of the release. When it comes to GDP, a big difference between assumptions for the September quarter and forecasts from three to six months ago is that further weakness in oil, iron ore and coal prices that were previously expected have given way to both oil and iron ore stabilising at better levels and coal going through the roof.

The GDP in focus today will be that of China. China’s September quarter result will be released mid-session along with monthly industrial production, retail sales and fixed asset investment numbers. Forecasts are for GDP to remain steady at 6.7%. As for the monthly data, they’ve been all over the shop lately so nothing would surprise.

Change of Heart

Net earnings growth for the S&P500 companies in the US has been negative for the past several quarters despite new highs being hit in the index, which just goes to show what impact central bank policy can have.

The trend has been for analysts to mark down their forecasts heading into result season, suggesting numbers in the order of a 6% decline, before results prove to be a bit better but still negative. This quarter was different in that analysts forecast only a 2% decline.

To date, and it’s still early in the season, results have again been better but this time analysts are now talking the possibility of an actual gain in earnings in the order of 2%. Moreover, while earnings have been disappointing over many quarters, revenues have been even more so, suggesting the only source of any earnings growth has been cost cutting.

This time, and again, it’s still early days, it looks like revenues might just beat as well.

Unfamiliar territory. Last night’s earnings winner was Goldman Sachs, which continued the trend of earnings beats from the banks but in very solid fashion. Among other Dow components, United Health was another big winner, offsetting a weak result from IBM. Johnson & Johnson posted a beat but has had a very solid run this year, hence its shares retreated.

It was those couple of drags that had the Dow only gaining 0.4% last night against the S&P’s 0.6%, while on the other side of the fence the 0.9% jump for the Nasdaq was all about Netflix, which held its 19% share price jump from Monday night’s aftermarket.

In this morning’s aftermarket results, Intel (Dow) has disappointed while Yahoo shares are up.

Outside of earnings, Wall Street’s attention last night was on US inflation.

The headline CPI jumped 0.3% in September to mark its biggest move in five months. It was all about the rebound in the oil price. The net fall in the oil price over a year means headline inflation is running at only 1.5%.

Core inflation, ex food & energy, rose only 0.1% in September but is running at 2.3% annual, above the Fed’s supposed 2% threshold. The Fed nevertheless prefers the PCE inflation measure which in August was still under 2%. There’s nothing in last night’s CPI numbers to prevent the Fed hiking in December.

Commodities

West Texas crude traded lower initially last night which meant a shaky start on Wall Street, but published weekly crude inventory forecasts had WTI turning around to be up US50c at US$50.40/bbl. The 50 level continues to be the inflection point ahead of next month’s OPEC meeting.

The spotlight is on coal and iron ore at the moment and while base metal prices have been jumping up and down a lot, they’re not really going anywhere. Prices were again mixed last night, with leading falling over 1% and nickel rising over 1% to mark the only moves over a percent.

Iron ore rose another US20c to US$58.00/t.

The US dollar index is steady at 97.89 but gold has risen US$7.40 to US$1262.00/oz.

The Aussie rose on the RBA governor’s suggestion of no further rate cuts and is up 0.5% at US$0.7662.

Today

The SPI Overnight closed up 13 points or 0.2%.

If the solid early trend in US earnings results continues it is a positive for the global economy. All eyes will today be on China, nevertheless, and the aforementioned GDP and monthly numbers.

BHP Billiton ((BHP)) will release its quarterly production report today while Ansell ((ANN)), Bellamy's ((BAL)) and Origin Energy ((ORG)) feature among several AGMs today.
 

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article 3 months old

Is Whitehaven Coal Being Priced Too Aggressively?

Current coal prices underpin the strong run up in Whitehaven Coal shares but brokers are not so sure the heady times will last much longer.

-Strong contract prices being set and rapid cash accumulation support the equity
-Will a loosening of Chinese policy and a supply response mean prices turn lower?
-Bearish longer-term coal price forecasts suggest the stock is being priced too aggressively

 

By Eva Brocklehurst

Will the current buoyancy in coal prices hold out for Whitehaven Coal ((WHC))? Current pricing is helping the company's debt profile to rapidly reduce but many brokers are not so sure the heady times will last. The company produced 5.2m tonnes of saleable coal in the September quarter. Rain impacted open pit operations and delayed around 0.5mt in production, which is expected to be made up in the next three quarters.

While Maules Creek delivered less because of the heavy rain, Narrabri offset this at the group level. Full year guidance is maintained and Maules Creek is still expected to reach a 10.5mtpa run rate by the second half of FY17. Narrabri's expansion project remains on time and on budget. A single long wall change over is expected in the March quarter.

Realised prices in the third quarter were US$70/t for metallurgical (coking) coal and US$64/t for thermal coal. The company expects December quarter prices for coking coal products to be significantly higher quarter on quarter and support for thermal prices to continue over the balance of FY17.

Realised prices were around 5% below Deutsche Bank's forecasts, affected by opportunistic sales of lower quality coal and pricing lags. The company is witnessing solid customer demand and if Chinese supply reforms continue, this supports a view that price momentum can be maintained. If spot pricing persists Deutsche Bank expects the company will be net cash within 12 months.

Morgan Stanley is positive on the outlook, particularly with the strong contract prices being set by the industry at present, and agrees a rapid accumulation of cash should support the equity. The broker wants clarification on how much low-energy coal will be sold in future as, while Maules Creek thermal coal still gets over 8% in premium, the company sold low-energy thermal coal in the quarter which affected price realisation.

The stock has had a strong run-up on the coal price rally and the broker acknowledges lagged price benefits, lower metallurgical volumes and lower thermal coal price realisation may be used by some to call for reduced exposure to the stock. However, Morgan Stanley emphasises Whitehaven's volume growth, product mix and price realisation benefits as the quality Maules Creek volumes ramp up.

The company reports just over 20% of sales in the quarter from Maules Creek were for coking coal and several agreements have been executed, linked to the semi-soft benchmark price. Macquarie believes, given the US$130/t semi-soft pricing announced for the December quarter, the discount to this benchmark price will be critical for Whitehaven as it looks to increase sales to steelmakers. As the impact of some of these contracts is lagged the broker expects the company's realised price will be at a discount to benchmark in the December quarter but potentially at a premium in the subsequent quarter.

While the Chinese policy has lifted coal prices to levels not seen for many years and enables Whitehaven Coal to generate substantial margins, Macquarie remains structurally bearish on coal prices in the long term and believes the share price continues to factor in significantly higher prices than its base case allows.

Credit Suisse is of a similar view, believing coking coal prices have peaked and the high prices will entice re-entry of shuttered capacity and increased washing of coking coals that have recently been sold as unwashed thermal coal. Thermal coal also appears to have peaked and the broker notes China is looking to loosen the restrictions that caught the market unawares and drove up Chinese imports and prices.

The stock is up 300% over the last six months and Credit Suisse finds it hard to envisage much upside from here, downgrading to Underperform from Neutral. The broker expects FY17 earnings will be the peak for Whitehaven in this cycle and FY19 earnings per share will be nearly 60% lower.

The company's de-gearing profile has been transformed and Morgans believes a reinstatement of dividends is looking possible for FY18. The stock does appear to be running ahead of the fundamentals, effectively pricing in 18-24 months of spot prices. While appreciating the amount of leverage to the coal price, Morgans believes this is outlook is too aggressive.

The broker would prefer to buy the stock for its coal price leverage on a pullback in the shares and retains a Hold rating for now. Morgans is yet to find a convincing answer to the question of how long prices will be sustained, other than that the industry expects higher floor prices will persist. The broker envisages some potential for short-term forces, such as the traditional northern summer disruption, to help offset the relaxation of Chinese domestic supply restrictions.

Citi greeted the quarterly with a subdued assessment, maintaining a Sell rating because of its bearish coal price forecasts. The broker acknowledges coal prices are significantly higher than its forecasts and upgrades FY17 EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation) by 29%. FY18 estimates are reduced by 2% because of the broker's higher Australian dollar forecasts.

Ord Minnett is also cautious regarding the risks to the share price if, or when, the coal price momentum stalls and reverses. The broker continues to believe spot prices are unsustainable on the basis that these will likely induce significant supply responses.

FNArena's database shows one Buy rating (Morgan Stanley), three Hold and four Sell for Whitehaven Coal. The consensus target is $2.46, signalling 16.5% downside to the last share price. This compares with $2.27 ahead of the report. The targets range from $1.50 (Macquarie) to $3.10 (Morgan Stanley).
 

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article 3 months old

The Overnight Report: Netflicked

By Greg Peel

The Dow closed down 51 points or 0.3% while the S&P lost 0.3% to 2126 and the Nasdaq fell 0.3%.

Heavy is the Head

The ASX200 was actually in the positive late morning yesterday before it took a sharp turn and then just kept on falling. Maybe a big sell order set things off but in a low volume session, clearly there’s not a lot of faith in the upside at present. It seems the market has grown weary, and wary, and technical forecasts have not been supportive of late either.

The big news was the detention of Crown Resorts ((CWN)) staff in China under laws regarding the promotion of gambling, but this was known on the open. Crown shares fell 14% and dragged down fellow gaming stocks and others with a Crown connection, such as Barangaroo developer Lend Lease ((LLC)). Consumer discretionary was the big sector loser on the day with a 2.5% fall.

Investors also went back to shifting out of yield stocks such as telcos, utilities and the banks, but after a strong run the resource sectors were also weaker and in the wash-up, it was really just a sell-the-market session.

There’s a lot hanging over the market between now and Christmas which is quite simply out of investors’ control. At the macro level we have China’s GDP tomorrow, a Fed meeting on November 2, the US election on November 8, the OPEC meeting in late November and the critical Fed meeting in mid-December. For the next few weeks we have US earnings season to provide general direction from Wall Street.

A lot of those events offer largely binary outcomes, which is not the way investors like to play it. At the micro level locally we are heading into AGM season, in which companies typically set or adjust FY17 guidance. This period is second only to earnings season in the potential for sharp alpha moves. And there’s still the matter of bank capital requirements to be resolved at some point.

Stand aside and wait? Perhaps that’s the current thinking.

Sagging

US industrial production rose 0.1% in September having fallen 0.5% in August. The Empire State index showed manufacturing in the New York Fed district contracted at a steeper pace, falling to minus 6.8 from minus 2.0 last month (zero neutral).

Bank of America joined its peers in reporting a beat on earnings but as was the case on Friday, when all of JP Morgan, Wells Fargo and Citigroup reported, the banks couldn’t catch a bid. The feeling is they had already had a good run on Fed rate hike speculation.

Fed vice chair Stanley Fischer added more confusion to the Fed policy debate by suggesting current low interest rates do not threaten US financial stability, noting a number of factors from weak productivity to an ageing population are holding rates back. Rate hike? No rate hike? Who knows?

Monthly production data showed Saudi Arabia and its OPEC peers are still pumping out oil at record rates. This is possibly a last hurrah ahead of actually capping production or it simply makes a mockery of the market – talk up the potential for an agreement, watch the oil price rise, and then produce and sell as much of the stuff as physically possible before the price tanks once more on no agreement.

Put it altogether and it was a soggy day on Wall Street. Plenty to be worried about, nothing to get excited about. But trading was generally lacklustre and the indices tracked sideways all afternoon.

Things changed after the closing bell. In a clash of Old Tech and New Tech, IBM (Dow) shares are down 3% in the aftermarket after Big Blue posted its earnings report, while shares in Netflix are up 19%. Having disappointed at the prior earnings season by missing on domestic subscriber growth guidance, the video streamer this time around astounded with international subscriber growth.

Netflix may only represent a niche in the market and it remains early days in the earnings season, but results like these, from companies of the future rather than the past, provide some confidence going forward.

Commodities

After running up hard on OPEC production cut talk, oil has been drifting quietly lower these past few sessions. WTI is now trading just under the psychological level of US$50/bbl, down US40c at US$49.90/bbl.

The US dollar index has pulled back 0.2% to 97.87 but this has not provided much of a boost for base metals. Aluminium is down 1% and nickel 2% amongst otherwise smallish moves.

But iron ore jumped US$1.00 to US$57.80/lb.

Gold is up a tad at US$1254.60/oz.

The Aussie is up 0.2% at US$0.7625.

Today

After yesterday’s low volume sell-off, the SPI Overnight closed up 3 points.

The minutes of the September RBA meeting are out today but Philip Lowe will also be speaking, which will be more pertinent.

Tonight sees US data on CPI and housing sentiment.

Amidst today’s local corporate action we’ll see quarterly production reports from Oil Search ((OSH)) and Newcrest Mining ((NCM)) while high-flying Cochlear ((COH)) will hold its AGM.
 

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article 3 months old

The Monday Report

By Greg Peel

Flat

It was a choppy session on Friday on the local bourse leading ultimately to a flat close. A fairly tight range belied some notable moves in sectors nevertheless.

Winners on the day included industrials (0.7%), utilities (0.7%), telcos (0.3%) and consumer staples (0.3%) while losers included the banks (-0.3%) and materials (-0.5%). Energy closed on a rare 0%. Here we see further evidence of a reversal of the theme of the past few weeks in which overbought yield stocks have been sold off on Fed rate rise expectations and undervalued cyclicals have come back to the fore.

It has been a substantial sell-off in yield stocks, and thus no surprise some consolidation has eventuated. But interestingly the initial trigger for the reversal of prior rotation was China’s trade data last week which surprised to the downside, reigniting China slowdown fears and perhaps raising doubts of a Fed rate hike being “baked in”. Friday’s Chinese data release paints a different picture.

China’s CPI rose 1.9% year on year in September having risen only 1.3% in August, beating expectations of +1.6%. But the big news is the PPI, which rose 0.1% to mark its first gain in five years. In August the PPI was down 0.8% and September forecasts had a 0.3% drop.

China’s producer price index had been in the negative since 2012 but recent months have shown it quietly beginning to graft its way back. Last month saw a turning point, which goes some way to relieving fears of Japanese-style entrenched deflation becoming the long term story for China – the twenty-first century’s version of the Japanese economic miracle.

The inflation data provide a little bit of confidence heading into this week’s major data event on Wednesday, which sees September industrial production, retail sales and fixed asset investment numbers along with the September quarter GDP result. Forecasts are for GDP growth to hold steady at 6.7%.

Yellen Gets Hot

While tradition has the Alcoa result signalling the beginning of any US quarterly earnings season, most now consider the real kick-off to be on the subsequent Friday, when all of JP Morgan (Dow), Citigroup and Wells Fargo report. A good result from the banks provides some confidence for the rest of the season.

All three reported earnings beats on Friday night, mostly due to elevated trading volumes in the fixed income market. US bank shares have been in a bit of a push me-pull you lately, on strength from Fed rate hike expectations on the one hand and weakness on European bank fears, Deutsche Bank in particular, on the other.

Friday night also saw all-important US retail sales numbers which showed a 0.6% gain in September. This was a tad shy of 0.7% expectations but not enough to alter any assumptions regarding Fed policy. The US PPI also continues to creep higher, rising 0.3% on the core in September to be 1.5% higher year on year.

Fed watchers may have been jolted, nonetheless, by comments made by Janet Yellen in a speech on Friday night, in which she suggested that in order to reverse the effects of the GFC recession it might be best to run “high pressure” economy with a tight labour market. The way to run a hot economy is, of course, to not fight heat with rate hikes.

December off again? No. Yellen’s supposed paradigm shift simply plays into what she and fellow FOMC members have been stressing for some time – subsequent policy tightening will be very gradual. While central bank preference is to get ahead of any potential inflation spikes, the implication is that a bit of inflation is a good thing in the post-GFC world.

This is longer term good news for the US stock market, and as such the Dow was up as many as 160 points early on. But just as Thursday’s 180 point fall was pared back to only a 45 point fall, Friday’s 160 point gain was ultimately pared back to only a 39 point, or 0.2%, gain. The S&P closed flat at 2132 and the Nasdaq closed flat.

The US dollar index, on the other hand, rose another 0.6% to 98.10. The dollar is quietly becoming what the RBA might call a “complication”, but that’s what you get with a rate rise. Friday’s retail sales and PPI data no doubt helped pushed the greenback along.

And having slipped back on last week’s weak Chinese trade numbers, Friday night saw the US ten-year yield pop up 6 basis points to reclaim 1.79%.

Commodities

The stronger greenback is acting as a drag on commodity prices but demand-supply equations remain the dominant theme.

West Texas crude closed down US16c on Friday night and at once stage dipped below 50, which is one reason Wall Street came off the boil.

Aluminium and copper both fell 1% on the LME but nickel and zinc each rose 0.5%.

Iron ore rose US20c to US$56.80/t.

Gold fell US$5.70 to US$1251.80/oz.

The strong greenback should be good news for the Australian economy by pushing down the Aussie and thus supporting the non-mining economic revival. But it is mining that is enjoying a revival at present – particularly coal – hence the Aussie is up 0.6% at US$0.7610.

The SPI Overnight closed down 9 points on Saturday morning.

The Week Ahead

China’s GDP result, as noted, will take centre stage, but US earnings season will dominate the week as the results start to come thick and fast, including from many Dow components.

There are also a lot of US data releases to mull over this week. Tonight it’s industrial production and the Empire State activity index, Tuesday it’s housing sentiment and the CPI, and Wednesday brings housing starts and the Fed Beige Book. Thursday sees leading economic indicators, existing home sales and the Philadelphia Fed activity index.

The ECB will hold a policy meeting on Thursday night amidst rumours, since quashed but not with any conviction, that QE tapering is being considered.

The minutes of the September RBA meeting are out tomorrow ahead of September jobs data on Thursday.

The local stock market calendar is beginning to fill up once more and this week sees a rush of resource sector production reports alongside various corporate quarterly updates and a building number of AGMs.

Today’s highlights include production reports from Evolution Mining ((EVN)) and Whitehaven Coal ((WHC)) and a quarterly result from James Hardie ((JHX)).

Rudi will appear on Sky Business on Thursday, 12.30-2.30pm, and again on Friday, through Skype-link, to discuss broker calls at around 11.05am.

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For further global economic release dates and local company events please refer to the FNArena Calendar.

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article 3 months old

The Overnight Report: Risk Reversal

By Greg Peel

The Dow closed down 45 points or 0.3% while the S&P lost 0.3% to 2132 and the Nasdaq fell 0.5%.

Cracks In China

Just when it looked like the Chinese economy may have bottomed out, suggesting stimulus measures were finally beginning to gain traction, along came yesterday’s trade numbers. Slight improvement in the September PMIs was encouraging but now China-watchers have been left scratching their heads.

Chinese exports fell 10.0% year on year in September when a 3% drop had been forecast, while imports fell 1.9% when a 1% gain had been forecast. Within the numbers, imports of iron ore and copper were lower than expected. Given the oil price rallied over the month, in equivalent terms the import result would have been weaker still.

The ASX200 had been expected to open weaker yesterday morning on the lower overnight oil price, and indeed the index fell around 25 points from the open. From there it tracked sideways until midday when the Chinese data were released. At 2pm the index hit bottom, down 54 points.

Following a slight recovery to the close, the energy sector finished down 2.0% and materials 0.9%. Most influential was a 1.1% fall for the banks, reflecting the flow-through from the Chinese economy to the Australian economy. Adding to weakness in resources was the decision by Citi to downgrade both the Big Two miners to Sell because they had rebounded too far, in the analysts’ view.

Two of the sectors finishing in the green by the close were the safety plays of utilities and consumer staples.

The Aussie took a dive, dropping close to the US$75c mark.

We recall that the sell-off experienced in the beginning of 2016 had a lot to do with fears of a Chinese slowdown – or at least a more dramatic slowdown than might otherwise be expected. Those fears were one reason, among others, the Fed started to back down on its intention to raise rates several times in the year. But as fears slowly abated, attention became squarely focused on the next Fed rate rise. China somewhat slipped into the background as Brexit and European bank issues took centre stage.

Now China is back in focus. Chinese data are not seasonally adjusted and are notoriously volatile, and October numbers will likely be even more distorted given the week-long holiday. But concern has been building over a bubbling Chinese housing market. Were the bubble to burst, demand for steel, copper and other materials would likely crash too. Yesterday’s weak trade numbers do little to ease tensions.

Mind you, we went through this exact same scenario shortly after the GFC. Massive government stimulus flowed straight into asset price inflation, sparking fears of a property bubble and bust and prompting endless talk of a Chinese “hard landing”. Years on, we don’t hear that expression much anymore. Beijing muddled through, and most likely will muddle through again. But there are concerns over just how much China’s debt to GDP has grown in the meantime.

Will China once more provide the Fed with an excuse not to hike?  One month’s data do not a summer make.

Risk Off

But what they have done is sparked a sharp risk reversal on Wall Street overnight.

As Fed rate rise expectations have grown over the past couple of months, US investors have been selling out of high-yield utilities, telcos, REITs and government bonds, and buying the banks and the US dollar. Last night investors bought utilities, telcos, REITs and bonds and sold banks and the dollar.

It was all about China. The Dow was down 184 points early in the session before rallying back to be almost square, and fading off again towards the close. The movement suggests traders first sold what they wanted to get out of, and then turned around and bought what they wanted to get back into. On one set of numbers, Wall Street reversed from “risk on” to “risk off”.

The sell-off in bonds – the US ten-year yield fell 4 basis points to 1.74% -- came just after it had looked like a breakout to 2% was on the cards. The sell-off in bank stocks comes before tonight when all of Citigroup, Wells Fargo and JP Morgan (Dow) report quarterly earnings. This is when the US earnings season really starts.

It seems like an overreaction to so swiftly change tack after months of rotating portfolios in the other direction. But given those months of rotation, it makes enough sense and is hardly too worrisome to think some profits might be taken the other way around on a heightened sense of caution. The Chinese data provided a prompt.

Commodities

Copper posted the biggest loss on the LME last night, unsurprisingly, in falling 2%. Lead, nickel and zinc all fell 1% but aluminium managed a 0.5% gain.

Iron ore always confounds, and it rose US10c to US$56.60/t.

On the back of the China data, and the fact US weekly oil inventories showed a much bigger build than anticipated, we should have seen WTI drop through the US$50/bbl mark. But the weekly data also showed US refining has slowed considerably, albeit largely due to seasonal maintenance shutdowns, so actually West Texas crude is up US25c at US$50.46/bbl.

We might also have expected that as part of this risk reversal trade, and the fact the US dollar index is down 0.4% at 97.56, would mean gold would be back in favour once more. But gold traders must be feeling a bit once-bitten at the moment. Gold is up US$3.40 at US$1257.50/oz.

Having fallen in the local session on the Chinese data, the Aussie has since rebounded right back on the weaker US dollar to be little changed over 24 hours at US$0.7567.

Today

The SPI Overnight closed up 11 points. Here we likely see a case of Australia having reacted first to the Chinese numbers, so to react to Wall Street’s reaction would be double counting.

If the US banks come out with solid earnings result tonight, last night’s action may just prove a bit of a blip. Then there’s a month-long US results season to get through which will no doubt draw the focus away from China once more.

Janet Yellen will speak tonight, which as always will be closely monitored.

And tonight’s US data include the all-important retails sales numbers along with inventories, consumer sentiment and the PPI.

China will release inflation numbers today. They’re typically not as powerful as trade numbers these days but everyone’s now on edge. China’s September quarter GDP result is due next week.

The RBA will publish its Financial Stability Report today.

Rudi will Skype-link with Sky Business today to discuss broker calls at 11.10am.
 

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(Readers should note that all commentary, observations, names and calculations are provided for informative and educational purposes only. Investors should always consult with their licensed investment advisor first, before making any decisions. All views expressed are the author's and not by association FNArena's - see disclaimer on the website)

All paying members at FNArena are being reminded they can set an email alert specifically for The Overnight Report. Go to Portfolio and Alerts in the Cockpit and tick the box in front of The Overnight Report. You will receive an email alert every time a new Overnight Report has been published on the website.

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