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August In Review: Discretionary Up, Defensives Down

Australia | Sep 05 2023

This story features GOODMAN GROUP, and other companies. For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: GMG

The ASX200 outperformed overseas indices in August though lost -0.7% on weakness in the utilities and staples sectors, despite a strong performance by discretionary stocks.

-The ASX200 lost -0.7% (total return) in August
-Utilities and Staples lagged, Discretionary outperformed
-Investors rotate into early-cycle cyclicals
-The Australian dollar fell by -3.5% to US$0.6472

By Mark Woodruff

The ASX200 lost -0.7% (including dividends) in August after the market rallied from intra-month lows due to better-than-expected CPI data and retail sales for July, according to Morgan Stanley.

A disappointing reporting season for Mining sector stocks contributed to the overall loss, suggests UBS, which were further subdued by a -9% fall in Chinese equities.

The MSCI Developed Markets Index and the S&P500 in the US both lost -1.7% and -1.6%, respectively, in local currency terms.

The Australian 10-year bond yield fell by -2bps to 4.03%, trading relatively unchanged as the Reserve Bank of Australia remained unmoved on the policy rate though still retained a tightening bias. UBS forecasts the current 4.1% cash rate will be the peak for the current cycle.

US yields rose by 14bps over the month, to 4.09%, as the Federal Reserve maintained hawkish commentary.

In Australia, Discretionary (5.8% gain), Real Estate and Energy were the notable sector leaders and positive contributors for the month. REITs achieved a total return of 1.6%, supported by a strong contribution from Goodman Group ((GMG)), in defiance of still elevated bond yields. The Utilities (-3.9% loss), Staples and Technology sectors were the main sector laggards.

Investors in Australia rotated into early-cycle cyclicals, according to Macquarie, which aided the Discretionary sector, while Defensive stocks were some of the worst performers due to reporting more negative EPS surprises, partly because of higher interest costs.

Morgan Stanley observes stock contribution within the Discretionary sector was not broad based, with Wesfarmers ((WES)) accounting for most of the gains.

Large caps outpaced mid caps, with small caps the worst performed, though all three indices lost ground in August, while Industrials on average fared better than Resources.

The Small Ordinaries closed lower in August, despite strong contributions across the Discretionary, Energy and Communication Services sectors. The Real Estate sector was the largest detractor of performance for the month.

Following the reporting season, Morgan Stanley suggests large caps (ASX100) have a lower growth profile in magnitude compared to the ASX300, where small-to-mid caps provide an incremental boost.

Growth was most successful in limiting its losses to -0.4% while S&P Global notes its ASX200 Enhanced Value Index lost -3.1%. This index measures the performance of the top 40 stocks in the ASX200 with attractive valuations, based on ratios for price-to-book, price-to-earnings and price-to-sales.

Commodity prices were mixed over August with the CRB Index relatively flat, only falling by -0.1% to 282.

Brent Oil rose by US$0.30/bbl to US$85.86/ bbl, on a US crude inventory drawdown, according to UBS, while the iron ore price rose by US$6.50 to US$117.50/Mt on solid crude steel production in China.

Gold prices fell on a strengthening US dollar coupled with escalating long-end yields in the US, explains UBS, falling by -US$23.10/oz to US$1,948/oz.

The US dollar Index (DXY), a measure of the value of the US dollar relative to a basket of foreign currencies, increased by 1.77% to 103.62, while the Australian dollar declined by -3.5% to US$0.6472.

Given ongoing growth headwinds, Macquarie forecasts equity markets will be volatile in September and expects defensives that sold off in the August reporting season will outperform.

On the flipside, this broker expects some of the cyclical stocks that outperformed strongly, mainly on a price earnings ratio expansion, may underperform in September.

Historically, September has the lowest average price return of -1.7% for the ASX200, with a negative return in seven of the last ten years. It also tends to be the weakest month for the S&P500.

ASX100 Best and Worst Performers of the month (in %)

Company Change Company Change
ALU – ALTIUM 26.69 AWC – ALUMINA LIMITED -24.48
CAR – CARSALES.COM LIMITED 15.61 RMD – RESMED INC -24.23
GMG – GOODMAN GROUP 13.73 SQ2 – BLOCK INC -23.70
COH – COCHLEAR LIMITED 13.51 WTC – WISETECH GLOBAL LIMITED -18.99
AMP – AMP LIMITED 11.95 ILU – ILUKA RESOURCES LIMITED -16.54

ASX200 Best and Worst Performers of the month (in %)

Company Change Company Change
ALU – ALTIUM 26.69 CHN – CHALICE MINING LIMITED -39.59
ING – INGHAMS GROUP LIMITED 24.29 IRE – IRESS LIMITED -38.34
GUD – G.U.D. HOLDINGS LIMITED 21.77 CXO – CORE LITHIUM LIMITED -38.28
JLG – JOHNS LYNG GROUP LIMITED 21.36 IMU – IMUGENE LIMITED -32.00
360 – LIFE360 INC 20.70 AWC – ALUMINA LIMITED -24.48

ASX300 Best and Worst Performers of the month (in %)

Company Change Company Change
AD8 – AUDINATE GROUP LIMITED 48.25 MSB – MESOBLAST LIMITED -55.46
DYL – DEEP YELLOW LIMITED 37.21 ABP – ABACUS PROPERTY GROUP -54.89
RED – RED 5 LIMITED 36.11 CHN – CHALICE MINING LIMITED -39.59
BBN – BABY BUNTING GROUP LIMITED 32.13 IRE – IRESS LIMITED -38.34
ABB – AUSSIE BROADBAND LIMITED 29.82 CXO – CORE LITHIUM LIMITED -38.28

ALL-TECH Best and Worst Performers of the month (in %)

Company Change Company Change
BVS – BRAVURA SOLUTIONS LIMITED 54.00 IRE – IRESS LIMITED -38.34
EML – EML PAYMENTS LIMITED 49.67 WBT – WEEBIT NANO LIMITED -35.81
AD8 – AUDINATE GROUP LIMITED 48.25 APX – APPEN LIMITED -30.18
PPS – PRAEMIUM LIMITED 28.57 SQ2 – BLOCK INC -23.70
ALU – ALTIUM 26.69 WTC – WISETECH GLOBAL LIMITED -18.99

All index data are ex dividends. Commodities are in USD.

Australia & NZ

Index 31 Aug 2023 Month Of Aug Quarter To Date (Jul-Sep) Year To Date (2023)
NZ50 11554.480 -4.16% -3.04% 0.71%
All Ordinaries 7517.80 -1.37% 1.57% 4.10%
S&P ASX 200 7305.30 -1.42% 1.42% 3.79%
S&P ASX 300 7258.00 -1.44% 1.41% 3.65%
Communication Services 1548.60 -1.94% 0.73% 9.74%
Consumer Discretionary 3184.50 4.64% 8.18% 16.64%
Consumer Staples 12599.70 -4.13% -5.22% 0.46%
Energy 11546.40 -2.02% 6.64% 4.61%
Financials 6414.30 -1.65% 3.13% 0.88%
Health Care 40228.30 -1.05% -2.57% -2.80%
Industrials 6788.50 -2.43% -0.12% 8.88%
Info Technology 1871.40 -2.07% 2.29% 33.15%
Materials 17873.40 -2.24% -0.88% 1.89%
Real Estate 3201.40 0.99% 5.17% 6.60%
Utilities 8697.30 -4.25% -0.42% 4.64%
A-REITs 1430.20 1.68% 5.57% 7.26%
All Technology Index 2598.60 0.62% 7.53% 29.57%
Banks 2615.50 -1.66% 4.75% -1.16%
Gold Index 6871.70 2.30% 3.83% 16.10%
Metals & Mining 5935.20 -2.76% -2.02% -0.21%

The World

Index 31 Aug 2023 Month Of Aug Quarter To Date (Jul-Sep) Year To Date (2023)
FTSE100 7439.13 -3.38% -1.23% -0.17%
DAX30 15947.08 -3.04% -1.24% 14.53%
Hang Seng 18382.06 -8.45% -2.82% -7.07%
Nikkei 225 32619.34 -1.67% -1.72% 25.00%
DJIA 34721.91 -2.36% 0.91% 4.75%
S&P500 4507.66 -1.77% 1.29% 17.40%
Nasdaq Comp 14034.97 -2.17% 1.79% 34.09%

Metals & Minerals

Index 31 Aug 2023 Month Of Aug Quarter To Date (Jul-Sep) Year To Date (2023)
Gold (oz) 1942.00 -0.89% 1.78% 8.30%
Silver (oz) 24.59 1.15% 9.14% 4.73%
Copper (lb) 3.8107 -1.89% 2.52% 1.53%
Aluminium (lb) 0.9761 -0.48% 1.91% -16.89%
Nickel (lb) 9.2737 -6.99% 4.20% -27.52%
Zinc (lb) 1.0951 -1.40% 4.43% -19.31%
Uranium (lb) weekly 58.50 4.09% 4.09% 22.90%
Iron Ore (t) 114.89 6.61% 0.86% 4.04%

Energy

Index 31 Aug 2023 Month Of Aug Quarter To Date (Jul-Sep) Year To Date (2023)
West Texas Crude 81.63 1.30% 16.85% 4.56%
Brent Crude 85.95 1.13% 15.66% 5.49%

Australian Banks

The average major bank total shareholder return of -0.6% in August was broadly in line with the -0.7% loss for the ASX200.

National Australia Bank ((NAB)) gained 1.9% for the month with the remainder in negative territory. CommBank ((CBA)), ANZ Bank ((ANZ)) and Westpac ((WBC)) lost -1%, -1.6% and -1.7%, respectively.

At the smaller end, Bendigo & Adelaide Bank ((BEN)) gained 1.7%, but Bank of Queensland ((BOQ)) lost -4.6% and Judo Capital lost -32.6% following the release of FY23 financials. While no specific FY24 guidance was provided, management signalled a sharp margin decline is on the cards.

In reaction, Morgan Stanley downgraded its rating to Equal-weight from Overweight and reduced its 12-month target price to $1.20 from $1.70.

Relative to the ASX Industrials ex Banks, the major banks are cheap compared to their average since 2010, but relative to bonds, they are expensive versus the average since 2010, explains Morgan Stanley.

New Zealand

The NZX50 in New Zealand lost -4.1% in August with the NZX Emerging Opportunities Index also losing -4.1%.

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CHARTS

ANZ BEN BOQ CBA GMG NAB WBC WES

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: ANZ - ANZ GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: BEN - BENDIGO & ADELAIDE BANK LIMITED

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: BOQ - BANK OF QUEENSLAND LIMITED

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: CBA - COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: GMG - GOODMAN GROUP

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: NAB - NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: WBC - WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION

For more info SHARE ANALYSIS: WES - WESFARMERS LIMITED